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05 November 2012

The Pain of Working-Class Catholic Americans


There are, no doubt, many casualties in the American body politic as the country is torn apart by divisive and ideological politics.  

As a Catholic priest, parishioners confide in me about some of their mental anguish caused by divisive politics.  The most common problem I have heard in the present election cycle, similar to the recent past but now more intense, is the anguish in the minds of blue collar, working-class Catholics.  All of their adult lives they have been loyal Democrats, and speak with joy and pride about the Democratic Party of the past:  about Kennedy especially, but also about LBJ and Humphrey.  They do not speak with pride about leaders such as McGovern, McCarthy, Carter, Gore, or Kerry.  Some of them mention Bill Clinton with mixed feelings.  But what they now feel is the mental pain of being caught between their sense of loyalty to the Democratic Party and their strong disagreement with a number of prominent policies now embraced by their party.  These working-class Catholics feel dispossessed by a party that favors “abortion rights,” “gay rights,” “extreme environmentalism,” “climate control,” and so on.  These are probably the four issues about which they express disagreement most often.  But they clearly cannot identify with national Democratic leaders, either.  In brief, they embrace the politics of the Democratic Party of the New Deal to the Great Society, but surely want nothing to do with the beliefs and policies of leaders such as Al Gore, Nancy Pelosi, and Barrack Obama.  For these men, their sense of betrayal by the Democratic Party is not based on racial or gender prejudice, and to interpret it that way would be unjust.  

What surfaces among Catholic Democrats is a clear split in the Democratic Party between older and middle-aged working class men and women and a more socially liberal element of the Party dominant in large urban areas, especially in greater New York and California.  These Catholic Democrats express respect or affection for none of the national Democratic figures; on the contrary, they speak of them with disdain and disgust, in terms similar to those used by more avowedly conservative Catholics.

To some extent, one finds a similar split among Republicans:  between more rural and small-town Republicans in the south, midwest, and west, and the more “monied Republicans” of the Northeast (the group sometimes called “country-club Republicans”).  But to the present I have not heard Republican Catholics speak with anything like the anguish of working-class Democrats, who speak in private with passion and anger at the Party that they believe has betrayed its principles, and surely left them alienated.  These working class Catholic Democrats are clearly a casualty of contemporary politics in the USA.